Grammar JLPT Level N3 - Lesson 7
Structure of もの・もん:
Verb + (んだ) + もの(1)
い-Adj + (んだ) + もの(1)
な-Adj + (なん) + だ + もの(1)
Noun + (なん) + だ + もの(1)
(1) もん
Details about もの・もん:
もの, an extremely common noun in Japanese that means 'thing', can also be used as a sentence ending particle. In these cases, it adds a small amount of emotion to a statement, and presents it as a reason. Due to this, もの is usually translated as 'because', or 'cause'. Literally, it just means 'it's an (A) thing!'. もの is quite casual, so should be avoided in formal situations.
To use もの as 'because', attach it to the end of the plain form of any word.
To use もの as 'because', attach it to the end of the plain form of any word.
- あなたが言う事は何も信じられないわ。だって、あなたはいつも嘘をつくもの。I can't believe anything you say. Cause you always lie.
- だって、彼女が悪いんだもの。Cause she is the one in the wrong.
- これはあなたにあげられない。大切だもの。I can't give this to you, cause it is important.
- すぐ泣くに決まってるじゃん、まだこどもだもの。Of course he will cry, cause he is still a child.
- エアコンをつけて寝ているよ。だって、暑くて寝れないんだもの。I sleep with the A/C on. Cause it's so hot that I can't sleep, you see.
- この子は失敗するに決ってるでしょう、まだ新人なんだもの。Of course this kid will make mistakes. Cause he's still new here.
もの・もん
Usage Notes for もの・もん:
もの can be shortened to もん in its use as a sentence ending particle. However, this makes the statement sound far more 'cute' or 'childish'. Due to this, it should be avoided in standard conversation.
- もうお腹いっぱいだもん。Cause I'm already full.
- いいよ、お前とはもう遊ばないもん!It's all good! (Because) I'm not going to play with you anymore! (Showing mild anger/jokingly)
Synonyms for もの・もん:
から
Because, Since
ので
Because, So, Since, The reason being
ものですから・もので
Because, My excuse is, My explanation is
なぜなら〜から
Because, The reason is, That is because
ことだから
It is exactly because
ものだから
Because, The reason is
Example of もの・もん
彼女は嘘をついているもの。
(Because) she is lying.
怒らないでね。子供なんだもん。
Don't be angry. (Because) he is just a kid.
まずいんだもん。
(Because) it tastes bad!
僕はそう感じたんだもん。仕方ないじゃない?
(Because) that's how I felt. It can't be helped, right?
寒いんだもん。風邪をひいてしまうよ。
(Because) it's freezing. I'm gonna catch a cold, man!
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