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Grammar JLPT Level N3 - Lesson 7

Structure of もの・もん:

Verb + (んだ) + もの(1)
い-Adj + (んだ) + もの(1)
な-Adj + (なん) + + もの(1)
Noun + (なん) + + もの(1)

(1) もん

Details about もの・もん:

もの, an extremely common noun in Japanese that means 'thing', can also be used as a sentence ending particle. In these cases, it adds a small amount of emotion to a statement, and presents it as a reason. Due to this, もの is usually translated as 'because', or 'cause'. Literally, it just means 'it's an (A) thing!'. もの is quite casual, so should be avoided in formal situations.
To use もの as 'because', attach it to the end of the plain form of any word.
  • あなた()(こと)(なに)(しん)じられないわ。だって、あなたはいつも(うそ)つくもの
    I can't believe anything you say. Cause you always lie.
  • だって彼女(かのじょ)(わる)いんだもの
    Cause she is the one in the wrong.
  • これはあなたにあげられない大切(たいせつ)もの
    I can't give this to you, cause it is important.
  • すぐ()()まってるじゃん、まだこどもだもの
    Of course he will cry, cause he is still a child.
To emphasize もの even further, the explanatory んだ (after a verb or い-Adjective), or なんだ (after a な-Adjective or noun) will often be used.
  • エアコンつけて()ているよ。だって(あつ)くて()ないんだもの
    I sleep with the A/C on. Cause it's so hot that I can't sleep, you see.
  • この()失敗(しっぱい)する(きま)ってるでしょうまだ新人(しんじん)なんだもの
    Of course this kid will make mistakes. Cause he's still new here.
もの・もん

Usage Notes for もの・もん:

もの can be shortened to もん in its use as a sentence ending particle. However, this makes the statement sound far more 'cute' or 'childish'. Due to this, it should be avoided in standard conversation.
  • もう(なか)いっぱいだもん
    Cause I'm already full.
  • いいよ、お(まえ)もう(あそ)ばないもん
    It's all good! (Because) I'm not going to play with you anymore! (Showing mild anger/jokingly)

Synonyms for もの・もん:

から
Because, Since
ので
Because, So, Since, The reason being
ものですから・もので
Because, My excuse is, My explanation is
なぜなら〜から
Because, The reason is, That is because
ことだから
It is exactly because
ものだから
Because, The reason is

Example of もの・もん

彼女(かのじょ)(うそ)をついているもの

(Because) she is lying.

(おこ)らないでね。子供(こども)なんだもん

Don't be angry. (Because) he is just a kid.

まずいんだもん

(Because) it tastes bad!

(ぼく)そう(かん)んだもん仕方(しかた)ないじゃない?

(Because) that's how I felt. It can't be helped, right?

(さむ)んだもん風邪(かぜ)をひいてしまう

(Because) it's freezing. I'm gonna catch a cold, man!

Grammar same lesson

ものだ

Supposed to, Should, That's the way it is
See detailsreport

為(ため)に

Due to, Because of, As a result of
See detailsreport

に基(もと)づいて

Based on, In accordance with
See detailsreport

上(うえ)で

After, Upon
See detailsreport

なぜなら + から

Because, The reason is, That is because
See detailsreport
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