Grammar JLPT Level N3 - Lesson 14
Structure of だって:
Noun + (なん) + だって
だって + Phrase
Details about だって:
だって is a colloquial combination of the auxiliary verb だ, and the adverbial particle とて in Japanese (a combination of the particles と, and て). It has a wide range of uses, but primarily exclaims that something is the 'premise' for whatever has been said, or will be said next. This 'exclamation' is usually translated as 'I heard', 'cause', 'but', or 'even if'. The meaning that will be conveyed is determined primarily by where だって appears in a sentence.
When placed at the beginning of a sentence, だって highlights the speaker's (usually) displeasure about something that has just been said, before following it with an explanation or counterpoint. This だって is quite similar to でも.
When placed at the beginning of a sentence, だって highlights the speaker's (usually) displeasure about something that has just been said, before following it with an explanation or counterpoint. This だって is quite similar to でも.
- え〜行きたくないよ。だって、俺の元カノも誘ったんでしょう?Awwww maaaan I don't want to go. It's because you also invited my ex-girlfriend, right?
- だって、サメとか怖いもん。It's because I'm afraid of things like sharks.
- レムの実家は農家なんだって。I heard that Rems' family owns a farm.
- キリコは明日から一週間休みなんだって。I hear that Kiriko will be on break for a week starting tomorrow.
だって
Usage Notes for だって:
When used directly after a noun, だって has a similar nuance to the だって that appears at the beginning of sentences (emphasizing what has come before it, in order to explain further). This comes across as でも, and may not be used with なん.
- 俺だって行きたくないよ。Even I don't want to go.
- そんなこと言ったら、誰だって傷つくよ。If you say something like that, anyone would get hurt.
Synonyms for だって:
ということだ
I heard that, Rumor has it that, It is said that, It means that
ときいた
I heard that
んだって
I heard that, He or She said that
それでも
But still, And yet, Even so, Nevertheless
なぜなら〜から
Because, The reason is, That is because
たって
Even if, Even though, No matter how
Example of だって
全員合格だってよ。
It is said that everyone had passed the exam.
だって、全然知らないんだもん。
Because, I have no idea.
今から体育なんだって。
I heard that we have P.E. from now.
アイスクリームだって薬になる。食べ過ぎなければ。
Even ice cream, it can do you good. That is, if you don't eat too much.
めがねちゃん:「どうして 遅れたの?」
ヤンキーくん:「だって、 家の手伝いをしなきゃいけなかったんだ。」
Megane-chan: 'Why are you late?'
Yankee-kun: 'Because I had to help with house work.'
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