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Grammar JLPT Level N4 - Lesson 20

Structure of ~てみる:

Verb[て]+ みる

Details about ~てみる:

In order to express that you will (or someone else should) try something, the conjunction particle will be paired with ()る (almost always without kanji). While this is translated as 'to try to (A)', the actual meaning is closer to 'to do (A), and see (whether the result is good or not)'.
This grammar construction is usually only used when someone tries something for the first time.
  • 本当(ほんとう)においし今度(こんど)()てみる
    Is it really delicious? Next time I'll try it!
  • これ()でみる?
    Do you want to try this drink?
As mentioned above, this phrase is also used when suggesting that someone else should try something. In these situations, (A) + てみて, or more formally, (A) + てみてください will be used.
  • だまされ(おも)()てみ
    Try and eat it as if I tricked you into eating it. (Believe it or not, this tastes good)
  • もう一度(いちど)電源(でんげん)()てみてください
    Please try to turn it off once more.
Sometimes, in very casual situations, even the will be dropped, and (A) + てみ will be used by itself. This usually has the nuance of 'come on, just give it a go!'
  • このボール()てみ
    Try and throw this ball.
~てみる

Usage Notes for ~てみる:

When てみた appears in the past tense, it will imply that the attempt was successful, unless specifically stated otherwise by the speaker.
  • あの(あたら)ショッピングモール()てみ!すご()かった
    I tried going to that new shopping mall! It was so good!
  • タケルにもら(くつ)()てみけど(おれ)(あし)デカすぎるから(はい)なかった
    I tried to wear the shoes that Takeru gave me, but my feet were too big so they didn't fit.

Synonyms for ~てみる:

てごらん
(Please) try to, (Please) look
〜ようと思う・〜おうと思う
I think I will, I think I shall, Going to, Gonna (Volitional + と思う)
ようにする
To try to, To make sure to, To endeavor to
Verb[volitional]とする
Try to, Attempt to, To be about to

Example of ~てみる

(こん)週末(しゅうまつ)野球(やきゅう)てみる

I will try playing baseball this weekend.

イルカ(およ)でみたいです

I want to try swimming with dolphins.

明日(あした)から、フランス()(まな)でみるつもりです

From tomorrow, I intend to try learning French. (Try to learn)

今夜(こんや)フランス料理(りょうり)(つく)てみます

Tonight I will try to make French cuisine.

まず()てみてください

First, please try to eat it.

Grammar same lesson

のだろうか

I wonder...
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なさる

To do (Honorific)
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いらっしゃる

To be (Honorific), To come (Honorific), To go (Honorific)
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お〜する

I humbly do, I am obliged to do, Humble speech
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お~になる

To do (Honorific)
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