Grammar JLPT Level N5 - Lesson 19
Structure of ない方(ほう)がいい:
Verb[ない]+ 方 + が + いい
Details about ない方(ほう)がいい:
Like たほうがいい, ないほうがいい is used in Japanese for giving advice. However, this expression suggests that it is better 'not' to do something.
This phrase is constructed by using the negative tense of a verb grouped with 方, the particle が, and the い-Adjective, いい.
This expression is quite direct, and can imply that there may be some sort of negative consequence if the (A) verb is done.
This phrase is constructed by using the negative tense of a verb grouped with 方, the particle が, and the い-Adjective, いい.
- あそこは危ないから、行かない方がいいよ。Because that place over there is dangerous, it would be better not to go there.
- それは触らない方がいい。It would be better not to mess with that. (触る has the nuance of 'mess around with', whereas 触れる is closer to simply 'touch')
This expression is quite direct, and can imply that there may be some sort of negative consequence if the (A) verb is done.
- 虫が入ってくるから、窓を開けない方がいいよ。Because bugs will come in, it would be better not to open the window. (The negative consequence is that bugs will come inside)
ない方(ほう)がいい
Usage Notes for ない方(ほう)がいい:
Synonyms for ない方(ほう)がいい:
べきではない
Should not, Must not , Ought not to
ことだ
Should, Ought
ばいい
Can, Should, It'd be good if
べき
Must, Should , Ought to
たほうがいい
It'd be better to, Should do
たらいい・といい
It would be nice if, It would be good if, Should, I hope
Example of ない方(ほう)がいい
これはお兄ちゃんが買ったピザだから、食べない方がいいよ。
Since this is pizza my brother bought, it would be better not to eat it.
その肉を食べない方がいい。
It'd be better not to eat that meat.
タバコを吸わない方がいい。
It would be better not to smoke cigarettes.
汚くならない方がいい。
It would be better not to become dirty.
一人で行かない方がいい。
It would be better not to go alone.
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