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Grammar JLPT Level N3 - Lesson 2

Structure of 中々(なかなか):

なかなか + Adjective
なかなか + + Noun

Details about 中々(なかなか):

なかなか (or 中々(なかなか) in kanji) is an adverb in Japanese that is frequently translated as 'very', or 'considerably'. It is regularly paired directly with other adjectives, or before nouns (with の coming between なかなか and the noun).
  • ここラーメンは中々(なかなか)美味(おい)しいね。
    This ramen shop is pretty good.
  • ミムラさんなかなか可愛(かわい)よ。
    Mimura-san is very cute.
  • あのシェフ(つく)るパスタはなかなか(もの)
    The pasta that the chef makes is very good.
  • (もと)カノはなかなか美人(びじん)でした性格(せいかく)(わる)かったので(わか)れました。
    My ex-girlfriend was considerably beautiful, but her personality was bad, so I broke up with her.
なかなか can also sometimes have the nuance of being something that is 軽視(けいし)がたい. This basically translates as 'difficult to dismiss', but is a bit closer to English expressions like 'nothing to scoff at', or 'not to be taken lightly'.
  • なかなか(こと)してくれた。こんな(こと)(きゃく)さんどう説明(せつめい)たらいい
    You have done something that is difficult to dismiss, haven't you? How am I supposed to explain this to our client? (What you did cannot be taken lightly. How am I supposed to explain what has happened to our client?)
中々(なかなか)

Usage Notes for 中々(なかなか):

Synonyms for 中々(なかなか):

けっこう
Quite, A lot, Fairly, Rather
あまりに
So much...that, (Way) too...
あまり
So much...that
のなかで
In, Among, Within
なかなか~ない
Not really, Hardly, Not easily or readily, By no means, Far from
あまり~ない
Not very, Not much, Not really, Hardly

Example of 中々(なかなか)

ここ会員(かいいん)になるのはなかなか(むずか)しい

Becoming a member here is considerably difficult.

富士(ふじ)登山(とざん)なかなか大変(たいへん)です。

Reaching the top of Mt. Fuji is quite grueling.

この()()()なかなかのものです。

The paintings that this child paints are quite (extraordinary).

それなかなか(きび)しい注文(ちゅうもん)ですね。

That is quite a harsh request.

この作品(さくひん)なかなか出来栄(できば)えです

This piece (of art) is quite good.

Grammar same lesson

ない内(うち)に

Before it becomes, Before ~ occurs, Without
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中々(なかなか)~ない

Not really, Hardly, Not easily or readily, By no means, Far from
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といい

It would be nice if, It would be good if, Should, I hope
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によると

According to
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余(あま)り

So much...that
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