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Grammar JLPT Level N5 - Lesson 17

Structure of 何(なに) + か:

(なに) + Phrase
(なに) + Phrase[ない]

Details about 何(なに) + か:

(なに) and (なに) are constructions that are used in Japanese for expressing 'something', 'anything', or 'nothing'. The main difference between the two being that (なに) is used with negative phrases (phrases that use ない or ありません), while (なに) is used in other cases.
To use this expression, we simply need to put (なに) or (なに) before the desired phrase.
  • (なに)()ます
    Do you want to eat something?
  • 冷蔵庫(れいぞうこ)(なか)(なに)ないです
    There is nothing inside the refrigerator.
何(なに) + か

Usage Notes for 何(なに) + か:

There are several casual forms of these expressions that are used in speech, or in certain dialects. These forms are なんにか, なんか, or なんにも, なんも.

Synonyms for 何(なに) + か:

Example of 何(なに) + か

(わたし)(なに)(いや) ことしました

Did I do something you didn't like?

いいえ(なに)ていません

No, I didn't do anything (wrong).

日本(にほん)()って(なに)()べたいものがあります

When you go to Japan, is there something that you want to eat?

頑張(がんば)勉強(べんきょう)したけど(なに)わからない

I studied diligently, but I don't understand anything.

(かれ)(なに)(こた)(さが)している

He is searching for some kind of answer.

Grammar same lesson

くらい ①

About, Approximately
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ましょう

Let's, Shall we (Polite volitional)
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過(す)ぎる

Too much, Very
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ましょうか

Shall we, Shall I
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より~の方(ほう)が

To be more ~ than ~
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